USA: Eco Heroes i den nationale læseplan
United States
Oversigten er en planlægningshjælp til lærere, ikke en officiel godkendelse: Ingen uddannelsesmyndighed har vurderet, godkendt eller akkrediteret Eco Heroes. Tjek altid de gældende officielle dokumenter for jeres skole.
Elementer: 22
- Ramme
- Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and the College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) Framework for Social Studies State StandardsNext Generation Science Standards (NGSS) og College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) Framework for Social Studies State Standards
- Retsgrundlag
- No national curriculum: standards are adopted state by state. NGSS (2013, Achieve / lead states, based on the NRC 'A Framework for K-12 Science Education', 2012); C3 Framework (NCSS, 2013; revised PDF June 2017).
- År
- 2013
Sådan indgår bæredygtighed
Der findes ingen føderal læreplan. I naturfag beder NGSS' spor Jorden og menneskelig aktivitet eleverne på hvert klassetrin om at tage stilling til menneskets påvirkninger, f.eks. K-ESS3-3 'Formidl løsninger, der vil mindske menneskers påvirkning af land, vand, luft og/eller andre levende væsener i nærmiljøet' og HS-ESS3-3 om 'bæredygtigheden af menneskelige befolkninger og biodiversiteten'. I samfundsfag organiserer C3 Framework læringen som en undersøgelsesbue, der ender i 'Formidling af konklusioner og informeret handling', med geografiindikatorer om samspillet mellem menneske og miljø og globale sammenhænge.
| Trin | Alder | Eco Heroes-aldersgrupper |
|---|---|---|
| Elementary (Grades K–2) | 5–8 |
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| Elementary (Grades 3–5) | 8–11 |
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| Middle school (Grades 6–8) | 11–14 |
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| High school (Grades 9–12) | 14–18 |
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| Fag eller område | Læseplanselement | Mål | Alder | Sådan understøtter lektionsplanerne det | Kilde |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetElementary (Grades K–2) | "Communicate solutions that will reduce the impact of humans on the land, water, air, and/or other living things in the local environment." Kode: K-ESS3-3 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity (NGSS)Naturfag – BiologiElementary (Grades K–2) | "Make observations of plants and animals to compare the diversity of life in different habitats." Kode: 2-LS4-1 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetElementary (Grades 3–5) | "Obtain and combine information to describe that energy and fuels are derived from natural resources and their uses affect the environment." Kode: 4-ESS3-1 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetElementary (Grades 3–5) | "Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth's resources and environment." Kode: 5-ESS3-1 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetMiddle school (Grades 6–8) | "Apply scientific principles to design a method for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment." Kode: MS-ESS3-3 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetMiddle school (Grades 6–8) | "Construct an argument supported by evidence for how increases in human population and per-capita consumption of natural resources impact Earth's systems." Kode: MS-ESS3-4 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetMiddle school (Grades 6–8) | "Ask questions to clarify evidence of the factors that have caused the rise in global temperatures over the past century." Kode: MS-ESS3-5 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetHigh school (Grades 9–12) | "Create a computational simulation to illustrate the relationships among the management of natural resources, the sustainability of human populations, and biodiversity." Kode: HS-ESS3-3 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Earth and Human Activity (NGSS)Naturfag – Jorden og menneskelig aktivitetHigh school (Grades 9–12) | "Evaluate or refine a technological solution that reduces impacts of human activities on natural systems." Kode: HS-ESS3-4 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Science – Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics (NGSS)Naturfag – BiologiHigh school (Grades 9–12) | "Design, evaluate, and refine a solution for reducing the impacts of human activities on the environment and biodiversity." Kode: HS-LS2-7 |
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| Officiel kilde ↗ |
| Social Studies – Geography: Human-Environment Interaction (C3)Samfundsfag – GeografiElementary (Grades K–2) | "Explain how weather, climate, and other environmental characteristics affect people's lives in a place or region." Kode: D2.Geo.4.K-2 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Geography: Human-Environment Interaction (C3)Samfundsfag – GeografiElementary (Grades K–2) | "Describe how human activities affect the cultural and environmental characteristics of places or regions." Kode: D2.Geo.5.K-2 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Geography: Global Interconnections (C3)Samfundsfag – GeografiElementary (Grades K–2) | "Explain how the consumption of products connects people to distant places." Kode: D2.Geo.11.K-2 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Civics (C3)Samfundsfag – Civics (statsborgerlære)Elementary (Grades K–2) | "Describe how people have tried to improve their communities over time."; D2.Civ.10.K-2: "Compare their own point of view with others' perspectives." Kode: D2.Civ.14.K-2; D2.Civ.10.K-2 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Civics (C3)Samfundsfag – Civics (statsborgerlære)Elementary (Grades 3–5) | "Explain how a democracy relies on people's responsible participation, and draw implications for how individuals should participate." Kode: D2.Civ.2.3-5 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Geography: Global Interconnections (C3)Samfundsfag – GeografiElementary (Grades 3–5) | "Explain how natural and human-made catastrophic events in one place affect people living in other places." Kode: D2.Geo.12.3-5 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Geography: Global Interconnections (C3)Samfundsfag – GeografiMiddle school (Grades 6–8) | "Analyze the ways in which cultural and environmental characteristics vary among various regions of the world." Kode: D2.Geo.10.6-8 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Economics (C3)Samfundsfag – ØkonomiMiddle school (Grades 6–8) | "Explain how economic decisions affect the well-being of individuals, businesses, and society." Kode: D2.Eco.1.6-8 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Civics (C3)Samfundsfag – Civics (statsborgerlære)Middle school (Grades 6–8) | "Compare historical and contemporary means of changing societies, and promoting the common good." Kode: D2.Civ.14.6-8 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Civics (C3)Samfundsfag – Civics (statsborgerlære)High school (Grades 9–12) | "Evaluate public policies in terms of intended and unintended outcomes, and related consequences." Kode: D2.Civ.13.9-12 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Civics (C3)Samfundsfag – Civics (statsborgerlære)High school (Grades 9–12) | "Analyze historical, contemporary, and emerging means of changing societies, promoting the common good, and protecting rights." Kode: D2.Civ.14.9-12 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
| Social Studies – Economics (C3)Samfundsfag – ØkonomiHigh school (Grades 9–12) | "Analyze how incentives influence choices that may result in policies with a range of costs and benefits for different groups." Kode: D2.Eco.1.9-12 |
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| Udgiver af standarderne ↗ |
Kilder
- K-ESS3-3 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- 2-LS4-1 Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- 3-LS4-4 Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- 4-ESS3-1 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- 5-ESS3-1 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- MS-ESS3-3 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- MS-ESS3-4 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- MS-ESS3-5 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- HS-ESS3-3 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- HS-ESS3-4 Earth and Human Activity — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- HS-LS2-7 (Science (CA NGSS)) — California Department of Education – Content Standards
- Transforming Science Assessment: Challenges and Recommendations for States — NGSS / Achieve (nextgenscience.org) Udgiver af standarderne
- College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) Framework for Social Studies State Standards (overview page) — National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) Udgiver af standarderne
- The College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) Framework for Social Studies State Standards (PDF, rev. June 2017) — National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) Udgiver af standarderne
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