Angleterre : Eco Heroes dans les programmes nationaux
England
C'est une aide à la préparation pour les enseignants, pas une mise en conformité officielle : aucune autorité éducative n'a examiné, approuvé ni agréé Eco Heroes. Vérifiez toujours les textes officiels en vigueur pour votre établissement.
Éléments : 24
- Cadre
- The national curriculum in England: framework for key stages 1 to 4Le programme national d'Angleterre : cadre des étapes clés 1 à 4
- Référence juridique
- Education Act 2002, s. 78 and s. 84–87; The Education (National Curriculum) (Attainment Targets and Programmes of Study) (England) Order 2013 (SI 2013/2232)
- Année
- 2014
Place du développement durable
Il n'existe pas de matière autonome consacrée à la durabilité : les contenus relatifs au climat et à l'environnement figurent dans les programmes d'étude obligatoires de sciences, de géographie et de citoyenneté (par ex. sciences au KS3 : 'la production de dioxyde de carbone par l'activité humaine et son impact sur le climat' ; KS4 : 'des preuves ... d'autres causes anthropiques du changement climatique'). La stratégie du DfE 'Durabilité et changement climatique : une stratégie pour les systèmes d'éducation et de services à l'enfance' (2022, mise à jour en 2023) indique que les enfants acquièrent ces connaissances 'par le biais des programmes de sciences, de géographie et de citoyenneté', et la réponse du gouvernement à la Revue du curriculum et de l'évaluation (novembre 2025) s'engage à renforcer l'éducation au climat dans un curriculum révisé, enseigné pour la première fois à partir de 2028.
| Niveau | Âges | Tranches d'âge Eco Heroes |
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| Key stage 1 (Years 1–2) | 5–7 |
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| Key stage 2 (Years 3–6) | 7–11 |
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| Key stage 3 (Years 7–9) | 11–14 |
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| Key stage 4 (Years 10–11) | 14–16 |
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| Discipline ou domaine | Élément du programme | Objectifs | Âges | Ce que proposent les plans de séance | Source |
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| ScienceScienzeKey stage 1 (Years 1–2) | Year 2 – Living things and their habitats: "identify and name a variety of plants and animals in their habitats, including microhabitats" Code: Y2 Living things and their habitats |
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| ScienceScienzeKey stage 1 (Years 1–2) | Year 2 – Animals, including humans: "describe the importance for humans of exercise, eating the right amounts of different types of food, and hygiene" Code: Y2 Animals, including humans |
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| ScienceScienzeKey stage 1 (Years 1–2) | Year 2 – Plants: "find out and describe how plants need water, light and a suitable temperature to grow and stay healthy" Code: Y2 Plants |
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| GeographyGéographieKey stage 1 (Years 1–2) | Geographical skills and fieldwork: "use simple fieldwork and observational skills to study the geography of their school and its grounds and the key human and physical features of its surrounding environment" Code: KS1 Geographical skills and fieldwork |
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| GeographyGéographieKey stage 1 (Years 1–2) | Human and physical geography: "identify seasonal and daily weather patterns in the United Kingdom and the location of hot and cold areas of the world in relation to the Equator and the North and South Poles" Code: KS1 Human and physical geography |
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| ScienceScienzeKey stage 2 (Years 3–6) | Year 4 – Living things and their habitats: "recognise that environments can change and that this can sometimes pose dangers to living things" Code: Y4 Living things and their habitats |
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| ScienceScienzeKey stage 2 (Years 3–6) | Year 4 – States of matter: "identify the part played by evaporation and condensation in the water cycle and associate the rate of evaporation with temperature" Code: Y4 States of matter |
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| GeographyGéographieKey stage 2 (Years 3–6) | Human and physical geography: "human geography, including: types of settlement and land use, economic activity including trade links, and the distribution of natural resources including energy, food, minerals and water" Code: KS2 Human and physical geography |
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| GeographyGéographieKey stage 2 (Years 3–6) | Human and physical geography: "physical geography, including: climate zones, biomes and vegetation belts, rivers, mountains, volcanoes and earthquakes, and the water cycle" Code: KS2 Human and physical geography |
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| MathematicsMathématiquesKey stage 2 (Years 3–6) | Year 4 – Statistics: "interpret and present discrete and continuous data using appropriate graphical methods, including bar charts and time graphs" Code: Y4 Statistics |
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| Design and technologyConception et technologieKey stage 2 (Years 3–6) | Cooking and nutrition: "understand seasonality, and know where and how a variety of ingredients are grown, reared, caught and processed" Code: KS2 Cooking and nutrition |
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| English – Spoken language (Years 1 to 6)Inglese – Lingua oraleKey stage 1 (Years 1–2) | "participate in discussions, presentations, performances, role play/improvisations and debates"; "articulate and justify answers, arguments and opinions" Code: Spoken language Y1–6 |
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| Science – Chemistry: Earth and atmosphereScienze – ChimicaKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | "the production of carbon dioxide by human activity and the impact on climate"; "Earth as a source of limited resources and the efficacy of recycling" Code: KS3 Chemistry – Earth and atmosphere |
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| Science – Biology: Interactions and interdependenciesScienze – BiologiaKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | "the interdependence of organisms in an ecosystem, including food webs and insect pollinated crops"; "how organisms affect, and are affected by, their environment, including the accumulation of toxic materials" Code: KS3 Biology – Relationships in an ecosystem |
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| Science – Physics: EnergySciences – PhysiqueKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | "fuels and energy resources"; "domestic fuel bills, fuel use and costs" Code: KS3 Physics – Energy |
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| GeographyGéographieKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | "weather and climate, including the change in climate from the Ice Age to the present"; "understand how human and physical processes interact to influence and change landscapes, environments and the climate" Code: KS3 Physical geography / Human and physical geography |
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| GeographyGéographieKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | "human geography relating to: population and urbanisation; international development; economic activity in the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary sectors; and the use of natural resources" Code: KS3 Human and physical geography |
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| Design and technologyConception et technologieKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | Evaluate: "understand developments in design and technology, its impact on individuals, society and the environment, and the responsibilities of designers, engineers and technologists" Code: KS3 D&T – Evaluate |
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| CitizenshipCitoyennetéKey stage 3 (Years 7–9) | "the roles played by public institutions and voluntary groups in society, and the ways in which citizens work together to improve their communities, including opportunities to participate in school-based activities" Code: KS3 Citizenship |
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| CitizenshipCitoyennetéKey stage 4 (Years 10–11) | "local, regional and international governance and the United Kingdom's relations with the rest of Europe, the Commonwealth, the United Nations and the wider world"; "human rights and international law" Code: KS4 Citizenship |
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| CitizenshipCitoyennetéKey stage 4 (Years 10–11) | "the different ways in which a citizen can contribute to the improvement of their community, to include the opportunity to participate actively in community volunteering, as well as other forms of responsible activity" Code: KS4 Citizenship |
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| Science – Biology: EcosystemsScienze – BiologiaKey stage 4 (Years 10–11) | "the importance of biodiversity"; "positive and negative human interactions with ecosystems" Code: KS4 Biology – Ecosystems |
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| Science – Chemistry: Earth and atmospheric scienceScienze – ChimicaKey stage 4 (Years 10–11) | "evidence, and uncertainties in evidence, for additional anthropogenic causes of climate change"; "potential effects of, and mitigation of, increased levels of carbon dioxide and methane on the Earth's climate"; "the Earth's water resources and obtaining potable water" Code: KS4 Chemistry – Earth and atmospheric science |
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| Science – Physics: Energy / Chemistry: Chemical and allied industriesSciences – Physique / ChimieKey stage 4 (Years 10–11) | "renewable and non-renewable energy sources used on Earth, changes in how these are used"; "life cycle assessment and recycling to assess environmental impacts associated with all the stages of a product's life" Code: KS4 Physics – Energy; KS4 Chemistry – Chemical and allied industries |
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Sources
- National curriculum in England: framework for key stages 1 to 4 — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- National curriculum in England: geography programmes of study — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- National curriculum in England: science programmes of study (KS1–3) — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- Science programmes of study: key stage 4 — Department for Education
- National curriculum in England: citizenship programmes of study for key stages 3 and 4 — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- National curriculum in England: mathematics programmes of study — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- National curriculum in England: English programmes of study — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- National curriculum in England: design and technology programmes of study — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- Sustainability and climate change: a strategy for the education and children's services systems — Department for Education / GOV.UK
- Government response to the Curriculum and Assessment Review (November 2025) — Department for Education
- New curriculum to give young people the skills for life and work (press release, 4 November 2025) — Department for Education / GOV.UK
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